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Water Balance Estimates of the Machar Marshes

Author(s)
El-Hemry, Ismail Ibrahim; Eagleson, Peter S.
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Abstract
Further increases of the River Nile discharge may come from reducing the water losses in the upstream swampy areas in the Nile basin. The Machar region is one of the main losers of water in this basin. In this work, the general water balance of the Machar region is studied using new models which incorporate the dynamic interaction of climate, soil and vegetation. Also, the random variability of the different hydrologic components are investigated. Probabilistic estimates of annual water yield of the Machar catchments are presented. These estimates show the amount of water that may be saved and they provide a guide to the Egyptian and Sudanese water resource planners in their design of a channelization system in the region.
Description
Prepared under the support of The Agency for International Development The United States Department of State.
Date issued
1980-08
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143005
Publisher
Cambridge, Mass. : Dept. of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Other identifiers
260
Series/Report no.
R (Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil Engineering) ; 80-35.Report (Ralph M. Parsons Laboratory for Water Resources and Hydrodynamics) ; 260.

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